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Accelerating Run on the New Track of the Digital Economy (Online China)

Self parking "leave first and pay later"; The smart devices in the park automatically record fitness data; Real time perception of traffic flow and optimization of timing at traffic lights to improve vehicle traffic efficiency; The government platform integrates various convenient service functions, and "data running" replaces "mass running".

Self parking "leave first and pay later"; The smart devices in the park automatically record fitness data; Real time perception of traffic flow and optimization of timing at traffic lights to improve vehicle traffic efficiency; The government platform integrates various convenient service functions, and "data running" replaces "mass running"... Each scene makes people's lives more comfortable, reflecting the exploration and innovation of digital construction in various regions.

The "Digital China Development Report (2022)" recently released by the National Cyberspace Administration shows that in the evaluation of the development effectiveness of digital China in 2022, based on indicators such as digital infrastructure, digital economy, digital government, and digital technology innovation, Zhejiang, Beijing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Fujian, Shandong, Tianjin, Chongqing, Hubei, and other regions ranked among the top 10 in terms of digital comprehensive development level in the country.

Improve and optimize public services

Strolling the streets of Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, you can see high-tech facilities such as 5G base stations and smart light poles everywhere. Among them, the "Xiaowu" government buildings are a unique business card of Panyu. The government "Xiaowu" is a glass house similar to a telephone booth, where people can consult and handle various businesses through the "cloud seats" inside the house. Mr. Huang, a resident of Panyu District, has a deep impression of this convenient service. He has purchased a wedding house and needs to apply for the withdrawal of provident fund. With a trial and error mentality, he walked into the government "Xiaowu" near his home and was greeted by a "digital salesperson". Mr. Huang was pleasantly surprised that the entire process, from consulting the required materials, uploading various materials, to completing the withdrawal of the provident fund, took less than half an hour.

The government "Xiaowu" is a microcosm of Guangdong Province's accelerated digital development. It is understood that Guangdong consolidates and enhances the core industrial advantages of the digital economy, continues to enhance the province's integrated government service capabilities, carries out pilot construction such as "data customs", and fully utilizes digital technology to empower regional development.

A regular application on a mobile phone called "Suishen Code", which includes various life service matters; The "Health Cloud" grassroots medical platform terminal placed in the community service center allows residents to easily operate, register and prescribe medication in hundreds of hospitals; A small ink colored bus stop sign screen clearly indicates the arrival time of the next train and the size of the carriage space... In Shanghai, thanks to the development of digital technology, these small daily matters closely related to the people are taken seriously and meticulously resolved.

Station sign screens, application programs, terminal displays, and other innovative technologies such as big data, blockchain, and artificial intelligence are widely used, commanded and dispatched by each "smart brain". It is reported that Shanghai has comprehensively promoted the urban Digital transformation, focused on building an international digital city, piloted the authorized operation of public data such as transportation, and made public services more inclusive.

Shi Yupeng, vice president of the China Internet Economics Research Institute of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said in an interview with this newspaper that digital technology helps to improve the government's governance ability. Through program optimization and process reengineering, it improves the scientificity, accuracy and reachability of policies, so as to better play the government's functions and improve and optimize public services.

Boosting regional economic development

Beijing vigorously promotes the construction of a global digital economy benchmark city and accelerates the construction and development of data zones. On the smart screen of Zhongguancun No.1 Park in Haidian District, not only can you see the security situation inside and outside the park and the energy usage inside the building, but also the operation status of platforms such as smart parking, smart conference rooms, and smart terminals in the park cafeteria, as well as the information of the park's enterprises, can be seen at a glance. It is reported that the Zhongguancun No.1 Intelligent Operation Management Center is based on digital technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, etc., to securely connect people, vehicles, and asset facilities in the park, achieving full data integration, visible status, fully manageable business, and fully controllable events, making the park safer, more comfortable, and more efficient.

Many regions are accelerating on the new track of the digital economy, creating iconic brand parks. For example, Shandong Qilu E-Valley E-commerce Industrial Park actively embraces digitalization. Through the operation mode and featured services of "Internet plus+Wholesale Market+E-commerce Industrial Park", it actively cultivates new formats of short video and live broadcast e-commerce, promotes the deep integration of the Internet, e-commerce and the real economy, promotes the Digital transformation and upgrading of traditional commerce and trade, and helps local economic development.

Digital technology has given birth to new industrial forms and empowered the upgrading of traditional industries, "said Shi Yupeng. With the development of internet technology, a number of emerging digital industrial forms have emerged, which have flourished and become an important component of economic development in many regions. At the same time, digital technology effectively promotes the "strengthening, supplementing, and fixing" of the industrial chain by digitizing the entire process and chain of traditional industries.

Multiple regions have promoted the integration of digital technology into the economy and society, forming unique development models. For example, Zhejiang Province is building an integrated and intelligent public data platform, actively exploring platform economic regulation, and creating a global digital trade center; Jiangsu Province focuses on the layout of Industrial Internet, intelligent transportation, urban energy Internet, smart education and other application infrastructure, and builds an industrial big data application demonstration zone; Tianjin continues to tackle key digital technologies such as integrated circuits, autonomous software, and artificial intelligence, and establishes a coordinated mechanism for data security and personal information protection in the urban area; Chongqing is accelerating the construction of an international data portal in the western region, relying on industrial foundations such as automobile manufacturing and medical industry; Hubei Province guides the intelligent transformation of traditional industries such as steel and petrochemicals, accelerating breakthroughs in core technologies such as optoelectronic information, aerospace technology, and integrated circuits.

"Digital technology plays an important role in boosting regional development." Liu Dian, a specially invited associate researcher of the Institute of Chinese Studies of Fudan University, said in an interview with this newspaper that the cultivation and growth of digital industries such as Industrial Internet, blockchain and artificial intelligence have enabled the region to have a digital industry cluster with core competitiveness. The development of these digital industries not only enhances the competitiveness and innovation of the regional economy, but also provides new opportunities and impetus for regional employment.

Avoid digitizing for the sake of digitization

At the same time, there are still some issues worth paying attention to in promoting digital construction in various regions. The relevant person in charge of the National Cyberspace Administration pointed out that some regions have not yet formed a development pattern of coordinated interaction and benign mutual promotion between digitization and economic society, and there is a risk of further widening the gap in digital development levels between regions; In the process of promoting digital development, there are still formalism to varying degrees. Reconstruction and design ignore application, and focus on quantity and quality. Digital systems of different departments and industries are built into their own systems, which are difficult to effectively share and interconnect; Some regions have unclear development strategies, copying advanced digital construction experiences and development models, resulting in high enthusiasm for digital construction and limited empowerment effects, making it difficult to leverage their comparative advantages.

Shi Yupeng said that we should base ourselves on reality, aim at actual results, and prevent "digital formalism". Digital transformation should be tailored to local conditions, avoid "crowdsourcing" and "digitizing for the sake of digitization", and enable the effectiveness of digital technology in improving government governance to be implemented. In addition, relevant departments should pay attention to the issue of imbalanced development in the digital process, encouraging capable individuals to take the lead while also taking care of special groups in development, helping them cross the digital divide and promoting the sharing of digital development achievements among all.

Liu Dian believes that with the acceleration of the digital process, the problem of digital security has become increasingly prominent. While promoting digital development, we must build a credible and controllable digital security barrier, maintain the security of regional networks and data, build a fair and normative digital governance ecosystem, improve relevant policies and regulations, build a technical standard system, and lead and promote the innovative development of the digital industry.


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